Español

Print

California’s June Unemployment Rate Changed Slightly to 5.4 Percent

Published:

NR No. 25-26
Contact: Loree Levy/Greg Lawson
916-654-9029
mediainquiries@edd.ca.gov

Important Note: The employment data for the month of June 2025 comes from the survey week that included June 12. Data for July is scheduled for release on August 15, 2025.

Employers Shed 6,100 Jobs in June

SACRAMENTO — California’s unemployment rate increased slightly to 5.4 percent1 and California’s nonfarm payroll jobs2 decreased by 6,100 jobs in June 2025, according to the latest Employment Development Department (EDD) data that comes from two separate surveys. June’s job decrease follows a revised, lower job gain of 11,700 for May 2025.

California's unemployment rate rose by 0.1 percentage points to 5.4% from May to June 2025, and is also up 0.1 percentage points compared to June 2024.
California payroll jobs fell from 18,017,200 in May 2025 to 18,011,100 in June 2025. On a year-to-year basis, payroll jobs increased to 18,011,100 from 17,910,000

California's Labor Market, by the Numbers...

  • California’s June 2025 unemployment rate of 5.4 percent has changed little (+0.1 percent) since June 2024 (5.3 percent).
  • California has gained 3,091,300 jobs since April 2020, an average of 49,860 per month. Although the State did post a month-over loss of 6,100 jobs for June 2025, California has a net gain of 101,100 nonfarm jobs since June 2024.
  • Four of California's 11 industry sectors gained jobs in June, with Private Education and Health Services (+9,900) posting a gain for the 41st consecutive month. The largest gains were in Health Care and Social Assistance (+2,700). This includes jobs in continuing care retirement communities and assisted living facilities, and nursing and residential care facilities, partly attributed to California’s aging population.
  • Leisure and Hospitality (+4,300) also posted a month-over job gain as the arrival of the summer season spurs growth in California’s recreation-focused businesses such as arts and entertainment, spectator sports, and amusement parks.
  • Professional and Business Services (-9,900) posted the State’s largest month-over loss as jobs declined in administrative and support services and temporary employment services. Losses also occurred in accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping and payroll services, and computer systems design.

1. The unemployment rate comes from a separate federal survey of 4,400 California households.
2. The nonfarm payroll job numbers come from a federal survey of 80,000 California businesses. 

Data Trends about Jobs in the Economy

Total Nonfarm Payroll Jobs (Comes from a monthly survey of approximately 80,000 California businesses that estimates jobs in the economy — seasonally adjusted)

  • Month-over — Total nonfarm jobs in California’s 11 major industries amounted to 18,011,100 in June – a loss of 6,100 from May. This followed May’s downward revision of 6,000 jobs, resulting in a month-over May gain of 11,700 jobs.
  • Year-over — Total nonfarm jobs increased by 101,100 (a 0.6 percent increase) from June 2024 to June 2025 compared to the U.S. annual gain of 1,809,000 jobs (a 1.1 percent increase).

Color representation of data presented in California Industries Payroll by Biggest Month-Over Change accordion table

Major Industries Month-over Change
(May 2025 - Jun. 2025)
Year-over Change
(Jun. 2024 - Jun. 2025)
Total Payroll Jobs
as of Jun. 2025
Private Education and Health Services +9,900 +163,400 3,438,600
Leisure and Hospitality +4,300 +2,700 2,012,600

Construction

+3,800 -9,700 902,700
Government +3,100 +53,100 2,710,100

Mining and Logging

0 -500 18,500

Financial Activities

-100 -17,000 784,100
Other Services -100 +4,100 595,800
Trade, Transportation, and Utilities -4,600 +1,500 3,073,100

Information

-6,100 -12,500 526,700
Manufacturing -6,400 -37,900 1,212,600
Professional and Business Services -9,900 -46,100 2,736,300

Total Farm Jobs — The number of jobs in the agriculture industry increased from May by 1,400 to a total of 417,400 jobs in June. The agriculture industry had 6,200 more farm jobs in June 2025 than it did in June of last year.

Data Trends about Workers in the Economy

Employment and Unemployment in California (Based on a monthly federal survey of 4,400 California households which focuses on workers in the economy)

  • Employed — The number of Californians employed in June was 18,770,800, an increase of 21,700 persons from May’s total of 18,749,100 and up 153,100 from the employment total in June 2024.
  • Unemployed — The number of unemployed Californians was 1,070,000 in June, an increase of 11,700 over the month and up 28,800 in comparison to June 2024.
Color representation of data presented in Employment and Unemployment in California accordion table
California Labor Force Month-over Change (May 2025 – Jun. 2025) Year-over Change (Jun. 2024 – Jun. 2025)
* Civilian Labor Force (19,840,800) +33,400 +181,800
Total Civilian Employment (18,770,800) +21,700 +153,100
Unemployment (1,070,000) +11,700 +28,800

* Labor force by place of residence, including workers involved in trade disputes.

Unemployment Insurance Claims (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

The following data is from a sample week that includes the 19th of each month:

In related data that figures into the State’s unemployment rate, there were 387,555 people certifying for Unemployment Insurance (UI) benefits during the June 2025 sample week. That compares to 384,749 people in May and 381,123 people in June 2024. Concurrently, 46,629 initial claims were processed in the June 2025 sample week, which was a month-over increase of 5,393 claims from May, but a year-over increase of 1,467 claims from June 2024.

Color representation of data presented in Unemployment Insurance Claims (not seasonally adjusted) accordion table

California Unemployment Insurance Claims Month-over Change (May 2025 – Jun. 2025) Year-over Change (Jun. 2024 – Jun. 2025)
UI Recipients (387,555) +2,806 +6,432
New UI Claims (46,629) +5,393 +1,467
MONTHLY LABOR FORCE DATA FOR COUNTIES
June 2025 (Preliminary); 2024 Benchmark
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
COUNTY LABOR FORCE EMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
STATE TOTAL

19,768,400

18,633,300

1,135,100

5.7%

ALAMEDA

867,400

824,300

43,100

5.0%

ALPINE

390

350

40

10.2%

AMADOR

15,310

14,380

930

6.1%

BUTTE

92,900

86,900

6,000

6.5%

CALAVERAS

17,840

16,680

1,160

6.5%

COLUSA

11,660

10,240

1,420

12.2%

CONTRA COSTA

583,400

553,700

29,700

5.1%

DEL NORTE

9,090

8,500

590

6.5%

EL DORADO

91,500

86,800

4,800

5.2%

FRESNO

483,000

441,500

41,500

8.6%

GLENN

12,220

11,270

950

7.8%

HUMBOLDT

61,200

57,800

3,400

5.6%

IMPERIAL

74,500

60,400

14,000

18.9%

INYO

8,550

8,160

390

4.6%

KERN

413,700

374,000

39,700

9.6%

KINGS

58,900

53,100

5,700

9.7%

LAKE

26,480

24,550

1,930

7.3%

LASSEN

8,240

7,730

510

6.2%

LOS ANGELES

5,043,100

4,743,500

299,600

5.9%

MADERA

72,100

66,400

5,800

8.0%

MARIN

126,500

120,800

5,600

4.5%

MARIPOSA

7,850

7,450

410

5.2%

MENDOCINO

37,510

35,340

2,170

5.8%

MERCED

124,700

111,700

13,100

10.5%

MODOC

3,260

3,060

200

6.1%

MONO

8,750

8,390

360

4.1%

MONTEREY

237,200

222,300

14,900

6.3%

NAPA

78,900

75,600

3,300

4.2%

NEVADA

47,960

45,550

2,410

5.0%

ORANGE

1,638,100

1,564,900

73,200

4.5%

PLACER

207,700

198,100

9,600

4.6%

PLUMAS

8,110

7,610

500

6.1%

RIVERSIDE

1,193,500

1,121,900

71,700

6.0%

SACRAMENTO

786,600

744,900

41,700

5.3%

SAN BENITO

34,500

32,100

2,400

7.0%

SAN BERNARDINO

1,038,900

978,000

60,900

5.9%

SAN DIEGO

1,672,700

1,591,200

81,500

4.9%

SAN FRANCISCO

509,800

488,400

21,400

4.2%

SAN JOAQUIN

372,900

346,800

26,100

7.0%

SAN LUIS OBISPO

135,100

128,600

6,500

4.8%

SAN MATEO

417,600

400,500

17,200

4.1%

SANTA BARBARA

228,600

218,000

10,700

4.7%

SANTA CLARA

1,026,000

978,700

47,300

4.6%

SANTA CRUZ

139,700

131,300

8,400

6.0%

SHASTA

81,200

76,700

4,500

5.5%

SIERRA

1,520

1,460

70

4.3%

SISKIYOU

17,070

15,870

1,200

7.0%

SOLANO

217,200

205,000

12,200

5.6%

SONOMA

250,200

238,600

11,600

4.6%

STANISLAUS

260,300

240,500

19,800

7.6%

SUTTER

47,600

43,300

4,300

9.0%

TEHAMA

27,530

25,670

1,860

6.8%

TRINITY

5,770

5,450

330

5.7%

TULARE

227,400

203,000

24,400

10.7%

TUOLUMNE

22,590

21,330

1,260

5.6%

VENTURA

426,400

405,100

21,300

5.0%

YOLO

113,000

106,100

6,900

6.1%

YUBA

36,500

33,900

2,600

7.2%