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California’s unemployment drops to 5.4 percent for February 2022

Published:

NR No. 22-14
Contact: Loree Levy/Aubrey Henry
916-654-9029
mediainquiries@edd.ca.gov

IMPORTANT NOTE: The employment data for the month of February 2022 is taken from the survey week including February 12. Data for the month of March is scheduled for release on April 15, 2022.

Employers added 138,100 nonfarm payroll jobs

SACRAMENTO – California’s unemployment rate went down for the month of February 2022 to 5.4 percent1 as the state’s employers added 138,100 nonfarm payroll jobs2 to the economy, according to data released today by the California Employment Development Department (EDD) from two surveys. January’s total nonfarm employment increase was revised (+6,700 jobs) to 60,300, while January’s unemployment rate was revised down to 5.7 percent.

The California unemployment rate is 5.4 percent as of February, 2022.
California payroll jobs totaled 17,338,900 as of February 2022.

California’s Labor Market, by the Numbers...

  • California has now regained 87.2 percent (2,405,900) of the 2,758,900 nonfarm jobs lost during March and April of 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Of the 678,000 jobs the nation gained in February, California accounted for 20.4% of them. The state’s year-over job growth of 6.8% also outpaced the nation’s rate of 4.6%.
  • California has enjoyed month-over gains in nonfarm jobs in 12 of the past 13 months, averaging roughly 101,700 jobs gained per month over that time and, year-over, ranks third in the nation in job growth behind Nevada and Hawaii.
  • None of California’s 11 industry sectors lost jobs in February with Leisure & Hospitality (+30,400) posting the largest increase with large gains in Limited-Service Eating Places pushing the estimate.
  • Construction’s large gain (+22,100) was due, in part, to strength with Specialty Trade Contractors.

1. The nonfarm payroll job numbers come from a federal survey of 80,000 California businesses.
2. The unemployment rate comes from a separate federal survey of 5,100 California households.

Data Trends about Jobs in the Economy

Total Nonfarm Payroll Jobs

This comes from a monthly survey of approximately 80,000 California businesses that estimates jobs in the economy – seasonally adjusted.

  • Month-over – Total nonfarm jobs in California’s 11 major industries totaled 17,338,900 in February – a net gain of 138,100 jobs from January. This followed an upward revised (+6,700) month-over gain of 60,300 jobs in January.
  • Year-over – Total nonfarm jobs increased by 1,106,300 (a 6.8 percent increase) from February 2021 to February 2022 compared to the U.S. annual gain of 6,672,000 jobs (a 4.6 percent increase).
Major Industries Month-over Change (Jan. 2022–Feb. 2022) Year-over Change (Feb. 2021–Feb. 2022) Total Payroll Jobs as of Feb. 2022
Leisure and Hospitality +30,400 +453,300 1,847,300
Trade, Transportation, Utilities +28,600 +117,300 3,127,100
Construction +22,100 +29,000 907,600
Education and Health Services +19,900 +121,900 2,883,900
Professional and Business Services +14,600 +131,200 2,791,900
Government +6,400 +90,400 2,510,000
Manufacturing +5,900 +31,000 1,294,500
Other Services +5,600 +70,000 538,700
Financial Activities +4,300 +10,200 830,200
Information +300 +51,800 588,400
Mining and Logging No Change +200 19,300

Total Farm jobs – The number of jobs in the agriculture industry increased by 3,500 from January to 414,500 jobs in February. The agricultural industry has 1,800 fewer farm jobs in February 2022 than it did in February a year ago.

Data Trends about Workers in the Economy

Employment and Unemployment in California

This information is based on a monthly federal survey of 5,100 California households which focuses on workers in the economy.

  • Employed – The number of Californians employed in February was 18,057,400, an increase of 98,300 persons from January’s total of 17,959,100, and up 958,300 from the employment total in February 2021.
  • Unemployed – The number of unemployed Californians was 1,024,000 in February, a decrease of 65,700 over the month and down 583,600 in comparison to February 2021.
California Labor Force Month-over Change (January 2022–February 2022) Year-over Change (February 2021–February 2022)
* Civilian Labor Force (19,081,400) +32,600 +374,700
Total Civilian Employment (18,057,400) +98,300 +958,300
Unemployment (1,024,000) -65,700 -583,600

* Labor force by place of residence, including workers involved in trade disputes.

Unemployment Insurance Claims (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

The following data is from a sample week that includes the 19th of each month: In related data that figures into the state’s unemployment rate, there were 425,221 people certifying for Unemployment Insurance benefits during the February 2022 sample week. That compares to 412,738 people in January and 794,348 people in February 2021. Concurrently, 43,702 initial claims were processed in the February 2022 sample week, which was a month-over decrease of 10,697 claims from January and a year-over decrease of 46,960 claims from February 2021.

California Unemployment Insurance Claims Month-over Change (January 2022–February 2022) Year-over Change (February 2021–February 2022)
UI Recipients (425,221) +12,483 -369,127
New UI Claims (43,702) -10,697 -46,960
MONTHLY LABOR FORCE DATA FOR COUNTIES
February 2022 (Preliminary); 2021 Benchmark
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
COUNTY LABOR FORCE EMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
STATE TOTAL 19,332,300 18,396,400 935,900 4.8%
ALAMEDA 827,700 796,400 31,300 3.8%
ALPINE 580 550 30 5.8%
AMADOR 14,400 13,660 740 5.2%
BUTTE 93,200 88,400 4,700 5.1%
CALAVERAS 21,550 20,670 870 4.0%
COLUSA 10,820 9,260 1,570 14.5%
CONTRA COSTA 553,700 531,100 22,700 4.1%
DEL NORTE 9,290 8,760 530 5.7%
EL DORADO 93,200 89,600 3,600 3.9%
FRESNO 455,200 420,600 34,600 7.6%
GLENN 12,730 11,990 730 5.8%
HUMBOLDT 59,600 57,000 2,500 4.2%
IMPERIAL 70,500 60,600 9,900 14.0%
INYO 8,260 7,910 350 4.3%
KERN 389,200 356,900 32,300 8.3%
KINGS 57,300 52,400 4,800 8.5%
LAKE 28,520 26,850 1,670 5.9%
LASSEN 8,850 8,400 450 5.1%
LOS ANGELES 5,081,500 4,809,500 272,000 5.4%
MADERA 64,500 59,900 4,600 7.1%
MARIN 130,800 127,200 3,600 2.8%
MARIPOSA 6,360 5,950 410 6.5%
MENDOCINO 37,430 35,720 1,710 4.6%
MERCED 116,400 105,600 10,800 9.3%
MODOC 3,140 2,910 220 7.1%
MONO 9,520 9,130 390 4.1%
MONTEREY 207,100 188,900 18,200 8.8%
NAPA 69,800 67,100 2,700 3.9%
NEVADA 47,930 46,070 1,860 3.9%
ORANGE 1,589,000 1,530,900 58,100 3.7%
PLACER 192,700 186,500 6,200 3.2%
PLUMAS 6,850 6,170 680 9.9%
RIVERSIDE 1,163,800 1,106,400 57,400 4.9%
SACRAMENTO 727,400 693,300 34,100 4.7%
SAN BENITO 32,700 30,700 2,000 6.1%
SAN BERNARDINO 1,018,800 967,700 51,100 5.0%
SAN DIEGO 1,586,900 1,522,800 64,100 4.0%
SAN FRANCISCO 568,100 551,200 16,900 3.0%
SAN JOAQUIN 337,300 315,200 22,100 6.6%
SAN LUIS OBISPO 137,800 133,200 4,500 3.3%
SAN MATEO 449,300 437,100 12,100 2.7%
SANTA BARBARA 219,800 210,500 9,300 4.3%
SANTA CLARA 1,040,800 1,011,000 29,900 2.9%
SANTA CRUZ 134,300 126,200 8,100 6.0%
SHASTA 73,700 69,800 3,900 5.3%
SIERRA 1,300 1,220 70 5.7%
SISKIYOU 16,070 14,840 1,220 7.6%
SOLANO 202,200 191,500 10,700 5.3%
SONOMA 248,800 240,200 8,600 3.5%
STANISLAUS 240,800 225,300 15,500 6.5%
SUTTER 45,500 41,900 3,600 8.0%
TEHAMA 25,270 23,880 1,390 5.5%
TRINITY 4,260 4,020 240 5.6%
TULARE 206,500 187,600 19,000 9.2%
TUOLUMNE 19,990 18,910 1,080 5.4%
VENTURA 413,100 396,100 17,000 4.1%
YOLO 108,700 103,800 4,900 4.5%
YUBA 31,400 29,300 2,100 6.6%