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California’s unemployment rate plummets to 3.9 percent for July 2022

Published:

NR No. 22-28
Contact: Loree Levy/Aubrey Henry
916-654-9029
mediainquiries@edd.ca.gov

IMPORTANT NOTE: The employment data for the month of July 2022 is taken from the survey week including July 12. Data for the month of August is scheduled for release on September 16, 2022.

Employers added 84,800 nonfarm payroll jobs

SACRAMENTO – California’s unemployment rate decreased to a new record low in the month of July 2022 to 3.9 percent1 as the state’s employers added 84,800 nonfarm payroll jobs2 to the economy, according to data released today by the California Employment Development Department (EDD) from two surveys.

The California unemployment rate was 3.9 percent in July 2022, below June 2022’s rate of 4.2 percent.
California payroll jobs totaled 17,618,100 in July 2022, up 84,800 from June 2022 and up 850,600 from July of last year.

California’s Labor Market, by the Numbers...

  • California’s July 2022 unemployment rate of 3.9 percent is the lowest ever on record in a data series that dates back to 1976.
  • The state has now regained 97.3 percent (2,685,100) of the 2,758,900 nonfarm jobs lost during March and April of 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As of July 2022, California’s private sector (non-government) has fully recovered from pandemic losses.
  • July 2022 marked the 10th consecutive month of nonfarm job gains and the 13th consecutive month of losses in unemployment.
  • Seventeen of the past 18 months showed month-over nonfarm job gains totaling 1.6 million jobs over that time period.
  • Ten of California’s 11 industry sectors gained jobs in July with Professional & Business Services and Educational & Health Services both up 20,500 jobs since June 2022. The former saw above-average gains in Computer Systems Design, Advertising, and Investigation & Security Services, while the latter saw increases in Offices of Other Healthcare Practitioners, Nursing & Residential Care Facilities, and Individual & Family Services.
  • Financial Activities (-1,900) was the only industry sector to post a month-over job loss due mainly to reductions in Insurance Carriers.

1. The unemployment rate comes from a separate federal survey of 5,100 California households.
2. The nonfarm payroll job numbers come from a federal survey of 80,000 California businesses.

Data Trends about Jobs in the Economy

Total Nonfarm Payroll Jobs

This comes from a monthly survey of approximately 80,000 California businesses that estimates jobs in the economy – seasonally adjusted.

  • Month-over – Total nonfarm jobs in California’s 11 major industries totaled 17,618,100 in July – a net gain 84,800 jobs from June. This followed an upwards revised (+17,400) month-over gain of 37,300 jobs in June.
  • Year-over – Total nonfarm jobs increased by 740,000 (a 4.4 percent increase) from July 2021 to July 2022 compared to the U.S. annual gain of 6,149,000 jobs (a 4.2 percent increase).
This table shows the number of California nonfarm payroll jobs grouped by major industries, with columns showing month-over and year-over change, plus total payroll jobs as of July 2022. If you need an alternative format to access this information, contact the EDD Equal Employment Opportunity Office at EEOmail@edd.ca.gov or call toll free 1-866-490-8879.
Major Industries Month-over Change (June 2022–July 2022) Year-over Change (July 2021–July 2022) Total Payroll Jobs as of July 2022
Professional and Business Services +20,500 +138,700 2,846,900
Education and Health Services +20,500 +96,600 2,927,800
Leisure and Hospitality +14,900 +172,600 1,905,400
Construction  +11,400 +45,100 923,400

Other Services

+4,900 +36,400 552,500
Government +4,500 +59,500 2,531,100

Information

+4,400 +30,500 608,100
Trade, Transp., Utilities +4,100 +117,200 3,157,600
Manufacturing +1,400 +36,600 1,311,800
Mining and Logging +100 +500 19,200
Financial Activities -1,900 +6,300 834,300

 

Total Farm jobs – The number of jobs in the agriculture industry increased from June by 1,400 to total 415,100 jobs in July. The agricultural industry had 6,700 more farm jobs in July 2022 than it did in July a year ago.

Data Trends about Workers in the Economy

Employment and Unemployment in California

This information is based on a monthly federal survey of 5,100 California households which focuses on workers in the economy.

  • Employed – The number of Californians employed in July was 18,586,200, an increase of 23,500 persons from June’s total of 18,544,700 and up 958,600 from the employment total in July 2021.
  • Unemployed – The number of unemployed Californians was 758,700 in July, a decrease of 46,800 over the month and down 648,000 in comparison to July 2021.
This table summarizes data from the prior text and adds that the civilian labor force (which is the labor force by place of residence, including workers involved in trading disputes) totaling 19,326,800 in July 2022, down 23,400 from June 2022, but up 310,500 from July of last year.
California Labor Force Month-over Change (June 2022–July 2022) Year-over Change (July 2021–July 2022)
* Civilian Labor Force (19,326,800) -23,400 +310,500
Total Civilian Employment (18,568,200) +23,500 +958,600
Unemployment (758,700) -46,800 -648,000

* Labor force by place of residence, including workers involved in trade disputes.

Unemployment Insurance Claims (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

The following data is from a sample week that includes the 19th of each month: In related data that figures into the state’s unemployment rate, there were 316,263 people certifying for Unemployment Insurance benefits during the July 2022 sample week. That compares to 296,570 people in June and 834,513 people in July 2021. Concurrently, 40,179 initial claims were processed in the July 2022 sample week, which was a month-over decrease of 1,427 claims from June and a year-over decrease of 24,463 claims from June 2021.

In July 2022, there were 316,263 people receiving unemployment insurance benefits, up 19,693 from June 2022, but down 518,250 from July of last year. Additionally, there were 40,170 new unemployment insurance claims in July 2022, down 1,427 from June 2022 and down 24,463 from July of last year.
California Unemployment Insurance Claims Month-over Change (June 2022–July 2022) Year-over Change (July 2021–July 2022)
UI Recipients (316,263) +19,693 -518,250
New UI Claims (40,179) -1,427 -24,463

 

MONTHLY LABOR FORCE DATA FOR COUNTIES
July 2022 (Preliminary); 2021 Benchmark
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
COUNTY LABOR FORCE EMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
STATE TOTAL 19,237,100 18,486,400 750,800 3.9%
ALAMEDA 828,900 805,200 23,800 2.9%
ALPINE 460 440 20 5.2%
AMADOR 14,470 13,930 540 3.7%
BUTTE 90,300 86,700 3,600 4.0%
CALAVERAS 22,040 21,390 650 3.0%
COLUSA 11,300 10,410 900 7.9%
CONTRA COSTA 553,800 536,600 17,200 3.1%
DEL NORTE 9,200 8,770 430 4.6%
EL DORADO 92,800 90,200 2,500 2.7%
FRESNO 455,900 430,200 25,700 5.6%
GLENN 12,730 12,140 590 4.7%
HUMBOLDT 59,000 57,000 2,000 3.4%
IMPERIAL 67,700 58,100 9,600 14.2%
INYO 8,360 8,110 250 3.0%
KERN 384,500 359,300 25,300 6.6%
KINGS 56,200 52,700 3,400 6.1%
LAKE 28,680 27,470 1,220 4.2%
LASSEN 8,910 8,600 310 3.5%
LOS ANGELES 4,974,600 4,724,100 250,600 5.0%
MADERA 61,900 58,500 3,500 5.6%
MARIN 131,200 128,400 2,800 2.1%
MARIPOSA 7,500 7,230 280 3.7%
MENDOCINO 37,870 36,640 1,230 3.2%
MERCED 116,700 108,900 7,800 6.7%
MODOC 3,270 3,140 120 3.8%
MONO 9,080 8,800 280 3.1%
MONTEREY 221,800 212,300 9,500 4.3%
NAPA 70,600 68,800 1,800 2.6%
NEVADA 48,490 47,160 1,330 2.7%
ORANGE 1,595,100 1,550,800 44,300 2.8%
PLACER 192,700 187,900 4,900 2.5%
PLUMAS 7,950 7,580 380 4.7%
RIVERSIDE 1,157,400 1,111,600 45,800 4.0%
SACRAMENTO 724,900 699,000 25,800 3.6%
SAN BENITO 33,100 31,800 1,300 4.1%
SAN BERNARDINO 1,012,000 972,400 39,700 3.9%
SAN DIEGO 1,576,600 1,527,700 48,900 3.1%
SAN FRANCISCO 576,400 564,200 12,200 2.1%
SAN JOAQUIN 334,400 317,800 16,600 5.0%
SAN LUIS OBISPO 137,500 134,100 3,500 2.5%
SAN MATEO 456,100 447,200 8,900 1.9%
SANTA BARBARA 222,500 216,300 6,200 2.8%
SANTA CLARA 1,052,900 1,030,500 22,400 2.1%
SANTA CRUZ 137,600 132,600 5,000 3.7%
SHASTA 72,600 69,700 2,800 3.9%
SIERRA 1,390 1,350 40 2.9%
SISKIYOU 16,910 16,170 750 4.4%
SOLANO 201,200 193,300 7,900 3.9%
SONOMA 249,500 243,100 6,400 2.6%
STANISLAUS 242,000 229,900 12,100 5.0%
SUTTER 46,800 44,200 2,500 5.4%
TEHAMA 25,800 24,700 1,100 4.3%
TRINITY 4,560 4,400 160 3.5%
TULARE 200,900 185,700 15,200 7.6%
TUOLUMNE 20,070 19,290 780 3.9%
VENTURA 409,200 396,200 13,000 3.2%
YOLO 109,600 106,100 3,500 3.2%
YUBA 31,100 29,600 1,500 4.9%